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          • Promoting the transition from fossil fuel dependancy to the use of renewable energy
        • Security Council >
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          • Preventing the spread of terrorism through lone wolf informants and sleeper cells, with special regard to the Islamic State
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          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Creating a framework for the protection of international whistleblowers
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          • Meet the Executive Team
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          • Taking preventative measures to undermine the economic network of the Islamic State and the distribution of arms to the Islamic State
          • Negotiating a peaceful solution to the conflict between Saudi Arabia and a post nuclear deal Iran.
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            • Disarmament in Egypt (The Sinai insurgency)
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Developing an established framework for the right to practice religious freedom in Western European nations.

     Europe consists of multiple well developed countries with established educational systems, judicial systems, and governments. However, over the past decade, the debate surrounding religious freedom has consumed the conversation surrounding topics such as freedom of expression and immigration. By definition, religious freedom is the right to hold beliefs in and express one’s religion without discrimination or interference from the government. Our debate topic in the Human Rights Council aims to develop and implement an established framework for the right to practice religious freedom in Western European nations.


     Over the past decade, the issue of religious intolerance has arisen as a result of multiple regulations that inhibit religious freedom in Western European nations. For example, France and Belgium have students and government workers from wearing “conspicuous religious symbols” and have also banned individuals from wearing full face veils due to the threats of terrorism. Moreover, in Germany and in Sweden, governments are prohibiting families from homeschooling their children for religious reasons. These restrictions are only two out of many and violate an individual's right to practice religious liberty, and these occurrences do not cease to occur despite the creation of multiple declarations and documents. The most recognized documents in support of religious freedom include the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Articles 2, 16, 18, 26 ), Declaration on the Elimination of All forms of Intolerance and of Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief (Article 6), and the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (Articles 10 14, 21, 22).


     One of the driving reasons behind these restrictions is the increasing religious diversity of many European countries. As predicted by the Pew Research Center, in the next five decades, the number of Muslims, Hindus, and Buddhists will increase significantly while the Christian population will decrease by 17 percent. These separate groups have allowed for an ingroup bias where immigrants often face discrimination due to their religious values and beliefs. As a result, governmental organizations feel the need to enact regulations that violate the rights to religious freedom in the name of national security.

Past Solutions: 


     Freedom of religion was first recognized in 1948 with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The Declaration, specifically Article 18, states that “everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion.” Then in 1981, the General Assembly created the “Declaration on the Elimination of All forms of Intolerance and Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief.” And in 2007 the Human Rights Council adopted the same resolution. More recently, in 2012, the General Assembly implemented the resolution on "Combating intolerance, negative stereotyping, stigmatization, discrimination, incitement to violence and violence against persons, based on religion or belief" (67/178) and "Freedom of religion or belief." (67/179).

     Within this issue, there are multiple non-governmental organizations that have taken steps preserve one’s right to religious freedom. One of these organizations is Freedom House which is “an independent watchdog organization dedicated to the expansion of freedom around the world.” This organization reports on the violations of basic human rights around the world. Furthermore, the International Religious Liberty Association is the “ "oldest association dedicated to freedom of conscience for all people" that advocates for the freedom of religion among governments and at the United Nations.”
​

Guiding Questions:
1. What religions/beliefs are prevalent in your represented country? And, how do these ethnic/religious groups interact with each other?
2. Is your country secular or is religion heavily involved in the government or leading entity?
3. Through what lenses can this crisis be examined? Are there economic, political, or ethnic reasons for this crisis?
4. How has your country attempted to solve problems regarding the infrigmenent of freedom of religion? Have they taken any action?
5. Is there any tension or fighting because of differences in religion or belief?
6. How has the United Nations reacted to this information around the world, and what has been done so far to help?
7. How do schools in your country teach religion and belief?
8. Does your government believe that schools are a good place to teach the freedom of religion or belief?
9. Are there any official statements from governments in recent years on the practice of religious freedom within your country? Are there any points from those documents that you could apply to your own solution?
10. How does your country suggest moving forward with the rights to practice religious freedom?


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  • Home
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    • AC
    • COP 28
    • ECOSOC
    • EC
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    • HRC
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  • Conference Information
    • Registration
    • Delegate Expectations and Dress Code
    • Conference Cost
  • Contact Us
  • Media
  • About Dubai
  • Previous Conferences
    • ASDMUN 2022 >
      • AC
      • ECOSOC
      • EC
      • GA2
      • GA4
      • HSC
      • SC
      • HRC1
      • HRC2
      • WTO
      • SPC
    • ASDMUN 2021 >
      • Arab Council
      • Economic and Social Council
      • Environmental Commission
      • General Assembly 2
      • General Assembly 3
      • General Assembly 4
      • Historical Security Council
      • Human Rights Council 1
      • Human Rights Council 2
      • Security Council
      • World Trade Organization
      • Special Conference 1
    • ASDMUN 2020 >
      • Arab Council
      • Economic and Social Council
      • Environmental Commission
      • General Assembly
      • Historical Security Council
      • Human Rights Commission
      • Security Council
      • Special Conference
      • World Trade Organization
    • ASDMUN 2019 >
      • General Assembly
      • General Assembly II
      • Human Rights Commission
      • Economic and Social Council
      • Environment Commission
      • Arab Council
      • Security Council
      • Historical Security Council
      • ICJ
    • ASDMUN 2018 >
      • Forums >
        • General Assembly >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Establishing peaceful measures to address the South China Sea territorial dispute
          • Tackling the growth of E-Waste throughout West Africa
          • Ensuring developing countries' sovereignty over their natural resources
        • Arab Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Establishing a united response to current and future terrorist threats in the Arab region
          • Tackling foreign intervention and the initiation of proxy wars in the MENA region
          • The question of increasing women's representation in the Middle East, particularly in politics
        • Human Rights Commission >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Addressing the human rights violation surrounding the Rohingya refugee crisis in Myanmar
          • Developing a detailed framework for the regulation of genetic manipulation within the human genome
          • Developing an established framework for the right to practice religious freedom in Western European nations
        • Economic and Social Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Aiding Economic Stability to the Caribbean Islands Affected by Natural Disasters
          • Diminishing the Consequences of the Flight of Human Capital from Developing Nations to North America and Western Europe
          • Eradicating Political and NGO Corruptions When International Aid is Given
        • International Court of Justice >
          • ICJ Guide
          • Meet the Executive Team
        • Environmental Commission >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Adressing the safety and security of Nuclear Power Plants and Waste, specifically with dealing with the dangers of increased natural disasters.
          • Mitigating the detrimental effects of factory farming on climate change
          • Promoting the transition from fossil fuel dependancy to the use of renewable energy
        • Security Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Addressing the question of cyber warfare between state and non-state actors
          • Combating increasing nuclear proliferation in the Korean Peninsula
          • Expanding Council Membership
      • Conference Details
      • Leadership Team >
        • Director's Note
    • ASDMUN 2017 >
      • Home
      • Leadership Team
      • Director's Note
      • Forums >
        • General Assembly >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Combatting the radicalisation of youth engineered through the Internet
          • Establishing peaceful measures to address the situation in Kashmir
          • Developing a legal and ethical framework for the regulation of modifications to the human genome
        • Security Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Addressing recent nuclear escalation in the Democratic People’s Republic of North Korea
          • Measures to stop the growth of terrorist networks in Africa, namely Boko Haram and Al Shabaab
          • Preventing the spread of terrorism through lone wolf informants and sleeper cells, with special regard to the Islamic State
        • Human Rights Commission >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Creating a framework for the protection of international whistleblowers
          • Creating a unified response,in accordance with the Responsibility to Protect, to the persecution and killing of suspected drug traffickers in Southeast Asia.
          • Examining corporations’ obligations to preserve human rights in regards to child labour
        • Arab Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Addressing the basic needs of Syrian Refugees in Lebanese Refugee Camps
          • Taking preventative measures to undermine the economic network of the Islamic State and the distribution of arms to the Islamic State
          • Negotiating a peaceful solution to the conflict between Saudi Arabia and a post nuclear deal Iran.
        • Economic and Social Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • The issue involving the prevention of the Zika virus within South America
          • Developing measures to combat the growth of Global Heroin Trade and its effects on the global economy
          • The question of Micro-Financing in LEDC's
        • Environment Commission >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Finding feasible fresh-water alternatives to desalination in the Middle East in order to restore peace to marine ecosystems
          • Strengthening efforts pertaining to the preservation of the Amazonian rainforest to protect indigenous wildlife
          • General Assembly >
            • Meet the Executive Team
            • Disarmament in Egypt (The Sinai insurgency)
            • Reducing the recruitment of Latin American youth by multinational drug cartels
            • Improving access to transport and basic necessities for refugees
          • Tackling the effects of ocean acidification as a result of increased levels of CO2 in the atmosphere
    • ASDMUN 2016 >
      • Home
      • Leadership Team
      • Director's Note
      • Conference Details
      • Forums >
        • Security Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Conflict between the Islamic State (ISIS, ISIL) and global parties
          • The lack of refuge available internationally for whistleblowers
          • The issue of Eastern Ukraine
        • Human Rights Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Methods of reintegration and rehabilitation of African child-soldiers into post-war communities
          • Human rights violations that have resulted from the natural disasters in Nepal
          • Reduction of Modern Day Slavery in South Asia
        • Arab Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Examining the obligation of Arab nations to accept and aid Syrian refugees
          • Combatting the growth of the Islamic State
          • Economic incentives to preserve forests in third-world nations
          • The issue of instability in Yemen
        • Economic and Social Council >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Increasing availability of clean water and sanitation in Eastern Africa
          • Improving the social status of Syrian refugees in Europe
        • Environmental Commission >
          • Meet the Executive Team
          • Environment-related living concerns in industrial megalopolises
          • Preservation of natural ecosystems in the Arctic
          • Environmentally consciously supporting refugees in the MENA region
      • Media >
        • Photos
        • The Daily Caucus